The battles continue in the tax blogging world. After a lengthy and thorough debate on tax preparer regulation (tax pros are good at thorough), we jump into the debate of how best to avoid (or at least not invite) an IRS audit.
First, I must say it's great to have experts talk openly about what will and will not get the attention of the IRS. I am much newer to the profession than the tax bloggers, so I value the information they share about "the real world." After all, the IRS isn't going to teach me about the realities of enforcement. During a recent radio show, an IRS representative told a caller that he should, in fact, amend his tax return because he received a 1099 that increase his tax by $40. Hmm... thanks IRS, but I think I'll read what the bloggers have to say.
So Peter Pappas began the debate (perhaps inadvertently) with his post titled 5 Slam Dunk IRS Audit Red Flags. Robert Flach posted a commentary, and the debate ensued.
As usual, I agree with both of them on several issues. And I think they too agree on several key points. The IRS is more likely to scrutinize returns with these five deductions, simply because returns with these deductions are more likely to have error or fraud. It's about probability, and don't we tax preparers love math?
I did not anticipate the change in the debate's focus, which became that of whether a return prepared by a CPA is less likely to have errors than a return prepared by a non-CPA.
Robert is correct that a CPA is not specifically licensed for tax preparation, rather "a CPA is a licensed accountant, authorized to certify audits of financial statements." Just a couple of months ago, I was pondering this exact issue. I was thinking about all the fancy credentials the AICPA offers for CPAs in other specialties - financial planning, fraud examination, business valuation - and wondering how to become a certified tax expert.
So I emailed the AICPA asking about it. Here's the exact wording of the response I received:
"We do not offer a credential in taxation. In general, our approach has been not to develop credential programs around areas for which the public already believes CPAs to 'own'. In addition, we do not endorse a particular tax credential."
And so we CPAs specializing in tax find ourselves in a bit of a quandary. Our CPA designation does not by itself qualify us as tax experts, but there is not another designation available that does.
And now we arrive back at our original issue of debate, that of tax preparer regulation. Is anyone else getting dizzy?
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ReplyDeleteThanks for joining the debate and providing your comments.
I agree we did get a bit "off topic" and carried away by our individual prejudices regarding the supposed qualifications, or lack thereof, of certain tax professionals.
In that area, though, I was indeed interested to hear that the AICPA feels that the public believes that a CPA "owns" the area of taxation. That clearly substantiates my point about the public misconception that CPA's are tax experts by virtue of their initials and nothing else.
But the real tax topic brought up in Mr Pappas original post concerns alleged IRS "red flags".
So I put these questions to you -
1. Do you believe that by merely claiming any of the 5 items submitted by Mr. Pappas, regardless of the amount, a taxpayer will automatically substantially increase his/her chances of an audit?
2. Would you ever recommend that a client not claim a legitimate and documented deduction because it would increase his/her chances of an audit?
Unfortunately Mr Pappas got a bit nasty in his response to a comment I submitted to his last post, so the debate between he and I had ended.
I do look forward to hearing other voices on this topic (actually either topic - red flags and CPA misconceptions).
Thanks again for your more than 2 cents.
TWTP
Thanks for the comment! I admit I am somewhat hesitant to opine on IRS enforcement issues due to my comparative lack of experience. (Although for my clients' sake, I like to think it's a good sign that so few have been audited.)
ReplyDeleteAs I think about your questions, I decide to write a post on the issues. I'm just too long-winded to keep it to a comment! Will post soon.
Thanks again for the comments, tweets, and of course your blog.
Monica